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“工程荷载与可靠度设计原理”教学方法探究:基于风电结构的案例分析. (2025). 教育学刊, 3(9), 174-181. https://doi.org/10.62836/

“工程荷载与可靠度设计原理”教学方法探究:基于风电结构的案例分析

王泽宇

中国地质大学(北京)工程技术学院,北京

摘要:为克服“工程荷载与可靠度设计原理”课程传统教学中理论脱离工程实际、学生难以建立系统概念的难题,本研究以新兴的风电结构为载体,开展了案例驱动的教学方法探究。论文旨在将抽象的理论原理与具体的工程对象深度融合,重构教学内容体系。教学实践围绕风电结构的特点,系统剖析其所受风荷载、波浪荷载(对于海上风电)、重力荷载等的统计特性与组合方法,并以此为核心案例,引导学生运用可靠度理论进行设计分析。实践表明,基于风电结构的案例教学有望能有效创设真实工程情境, 激发学生学习兴趣,使其深刻理解荷载的随机性与可靠度设计的内涵,提升解决复杂工程问题的综合应用能力与创新思维,为面向新时代工程需求的课程教学改革提供了行之有效的路径。

工程荷载 可靠度设计 教学方法 教学案例 风电结构

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